Current:Home > NewsWhat do jellyfish eat? Understanding the gelatinous sea creature's habits. -WealthPro Academy
What do jellyfish eat? Understanding the gelatinous sea creature's habits.
View
Date:2025-04-15 13:34:31
Even before dinosaurs, jellyfish were on Earth – and in its seas and oceans – for millennia, according to National Geographic. The gelatinous creature's body is comprised of more than 95% water, the Monterey Bay Aquarium reports.
There are over 200 species of "true jellyfish" and each has its own unique habitat. But what about the jellies' eating habits? What do they enjoy for a snack?
Whether it's a boxfish jellyfish or a moon jelly, here is what's on the menu.
What do jellyfish eat?
Jellyfish are carnivores, so their diet mainly consists of other animals. This includes zooplankton, small crustaceans, small fish and other jellyfish, according to Oceana, an ocean conservation nonprofit. Jellyfish will also consume plants, National Geographic reports.
Some species' mouths are located on the underside of their bell-shaped bodies. This cavity serves the dual-purpose of being a mouth and an anus, according to Oceana. Other jellies have no mouth. Alternatively, they ingest food via openings on their oral arms, the American Museum of Natural History reports.
Jellyfish digest their meals very quickly. If they did not, the sea animal would not be able to float properly, according to National Geographic.
Do jellyfish feel pain?
Jellyfish do not have organs or bones and only have a "basic network of neurons," according to Ocean Conservancy, an environmental non-profit.
As a result, the animals don't feel pain in the same way humans do.
What is the lifespan of the jellyfish?
Jellyfish do not live long. Most species of medusa (or adult) jellyfish live for a few months in the wild, according to the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. In captivity, they can live for around two to three years.
In its polyp form, jellyfish can live and reproduce asexually for long periods of time, even for decades, Smithsonian reports.
One species, however, has gained the title of "immortal." Turritopsis dohrnii, often called the "immortal jellyfish," will undergo a process called "transdifferentiation" in response to physical damage or starvation. During this, a medusa jellyfish will revert back to its polyp stage, according to American Museum of Natural History.
Just Curious for more? We've got you covered
USA TODAY is exploring the questions you and others ask every day. From "Do sharks have bones?" to "Where do polar bears live?" to "How long do orcas live?" – we're striving to find answers to the most common questions you ask every day. Head to our Just Curious section to see what else we can answer.
veryGood! (71932)
Related
- Angelina Jolie nearly fainted making Maria Callas movie: 'My body wasn’t strong enough'
- Spain’s women’s team is still in revolt one day before the new coach names her Nations League squad
- Charges in St. Louis more than doubled after embattled St. Louis prosecutor resigned
- Escaped killer Danelo Cavalcante planned to go to Canada, says searchers almost stepped on him multiple times
- A New York Appellate Court Rejects a Broad Application of the State’s Green Amendment
- Apple picking season? In Colorado, you can pick your own hemp
- Buffalo Bills reporter apologizes after hot mic catches her talking about Stefon Diggs
- Slot machines and phone lines still down after MGM cyberattack Sunday. What to expect.
- RFK Jr. grilled again about moving to California while listing New York address on ballot petition
- 'Horrible movie': Davante Adams praying for Aaron Rodgers after Achilles injury
Ranking
- Costco membership growth 'robust,' even amid fee increase: What to know about earnings release
- Escaped murderer Danelo Cavalcante told officials he planned to carjack someone and flee US
- Colleges with the most NFL players in 2023: Alabama leads for seventh straight year
- 60 years later, 16th Street Baptist Church bombing survivor seeks restitution
- 'Survivor' 47 finale, part one recap: 2 players were sent home. Who's left in the game?
- China economic data show signs slowdown may be easing, as central bank acts to support growth
- Drew Barrymore stalking suspect trespasses NYFW show seeking Emma Watson, police say
- The cost of raising a child is almost $240,000 — and that's before college
Recommendation
The FTC says 'gamified' online job scams by WhatsApp and text on the rise. What to know.
How Lehman's collapse 15 years ago changed the U.S. mortgage industry
In a court filing, a Tennessee couple fights allegations that they got rich off Michael Oher
Step Inside Channing Tatum and Zoë Kravitz's Star-Studded Date Night
Are Instagram, Facebook and WhatsApp down? Meta says most issues resolved after outages
Kim Jong Un stops to see a fighter jet factory as Russia and North Korea are warned off arms deals
Britain, France and Germany say they will keep their nuclear and missiles sanctions on Iran
Iraq steps up repatriations from Islamic State camp in Syria, hoping to reduce militant threats